It comes on slowly, reducing page load times and overall responsiveness over weeks or even months, until, eventually, you notice it: Your Mac isn’t running as fast as it used to, and now it’s enough of a problem that it’s time to fix it.
But how can you do that?
We’ve put together six potential reasons why your Mac is running slowly, and troubleshooting tips to help speed it back up.
Assuming your issue isn’t a poor Wi-Fi connection, another network issue, or a serious problem with your computer, here are a few common reasons your Mac might be experiencing slowed performance:
1. You put off updates for too long

We all do it — the option to update appears, and we put it off. Unfortunately, doing so for a long period of time means your computer may become slower. And even if it feels like it’s never a convenient time to stop what you’re doing and update, it’s necessary.
Solution: Go to your App Store to check for updates on your Macand approve those (or if you’re not in a huge rush, be sure to install the update the next time your computer alerts you.) You can also check for system updates by going to the Apple icon in the top left corner and select “About this Mac” and then clicking “Check for updates.”
2. The hard-drive is almost full

Do you have a ton of files, like documents or photos, saved directly to your hard drive? Slow performance may mean you’re about to reach the storage limit on your Mac.
Solution: Check your hard drive space by clicking the the Apple icon in the top-left corner and then selecting “About this Mac.” Next, toggle over to the “Storage” section and wait for it to calculate how much space you’re using. If it’s almost full, click the “Manage” button in the top-right corner.
This will open a new window with many tools for clearing out space on your hard drive, as well as readings on how much space every application, document, and more is taking up.
You should also consider using an external hard drive to clear out some space. Plus, it ensures that your stuff is protected even if your computer glitches or dies.
Read more at businessinsider.com
